Brain injury guidance and resources for GPs

A brain injury can affect every aspect of a person’s life. Depending on the injury, patients may experience physical, cognitive, emotional or behavioural changes.

Some effects may only become apparent after a person has returned home or attempted to resume their usual activities. Patients and their families may therefore seek help from their GP when symptoms persist, change or begin to affect everyday life.

Recognising the possibility of brain injury can be an important first step towards helping a patient access appropriate treatment, rehabilitation and support.

Learn more about living with brain injury

Headway UK has developed practical information to help GPs assess, manage and refer patients affected by brain injury.

Mild brain injury and concussion

Our guide provides information to help GPs assess and manage patients who have sustained a mild brain injury or concussion. It includes practical tools and information for assessing patients who may be experiencing ongoing symptoms.

Download our GP’s guide to mild brain injury

Download Mild head injury discharge advice (adults)

Download our Concussion in sport publication

Acquired brain injury

Our acquired brain injury guide supports GP’s who are managing patients with an acquired brain injury or considering whether further specialist assessment may be required. It includes information about recognising symptoms, supporting patients and making appropriate referrals.

Download our GP’s guide to management of acquired brain injury

People affected by brain injury may benefit from specialist rehabilitation, community services and ongoing practical or emotional support.

Headway’s network of local charities and volunteer-led branches provides services across the UK. The support available varies by location but may include information, rehabilitation activities, support groups, carer support and opportunities to meet other people affected by brain injury.

You can use our online directory to find Headway services and other sources of brain injury support near your patient.

Brain injury can have a significant impact on the whole family. Relatives and carers may be managing changes in the injured person’s behaviour, emotions, communication, independence or relationships, alongside practical and financial pressures.

GP’s are well placed to recognise when a family member or carer may need support with their own health and wellbeing. Headway UK provides information for carers and can help families connect with appropriate local support.

Looking after someone with a brain injury

Headway UK provides accessible information covering the causes and effects of brain injury, rehabilitation, caring, returning to work, driving, financial concerns and other practical issues.

You can direct patients and their families to our online information or download and share relevant publications.